Central pain syndrome is a neurological disorder that affects the brain with nerve-related problems. Due to the effect of this disease, the person's brain is not able to function properly. This includes the posterior part of the brain and the spinal cord. Central pain syndrome is difficult to diagnose and no screening method is available that cannot accurately diagnose the disease. However, people suffering from this disease usually have to face the following problem. Such as - stroke, brain tumor, Parkinson's disease, spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, brain injury, etc.
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What Causes Central Pain Syndrome?
The pain in CPS is not associated with a nerve. originates from the brain. For this reason, pain is more common in the case of CPS. Peripheral nerves are such that are present outside the body and spinal cord of a person. Brain injury produces the perception of pain. This injury usually occurs in the thalamus, a structure within the brain that processes sensory signals to other parts of the brain. However, some of the following conditions can complicate the problem.
- bleeding in the brain.
- a stroke.
- multiple sclerosis.
- brain tumors.
- Aneurysm.
- Spinal cord injury.
- a traumatic brain injury.
- Epilepsy.
- Parkinson's disease.
- Surgical procedures involve the brain or spine.
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Symptoms of Central Pain Syndrome?
The symptoms of central pain syndrome vary from person to person. Its symptoms are seen early in injury or other conditions. However, in some people, symptoms develop late or early. These symptoms include
- For example, there is pain with burning.
- Having intense pain
- Having general pain
- Numbness.
In severe cases, people suffering from central pain syndrome have more pain when touched lightly with clothes, blankets, or strong wind. Makes different types of pain more severe. These include.
- To be touch
- To be tense
- be angrier
- More change in behavior.
- Sneezing.
- Barometric pressure change.
In many cases of central pain syndrome, this condition can persist forever.
Diagnosis of Central Pain Syndrome?
Central pain syndrome is extremely difficult to diagnose. However, it can be related to pain and injury. A doctor may perform special tests to diagnose central pain syndrome. Apart from this, the doctor asks about the symptoms of the patient and does physical examination as per the need. It asks about the patient's past disease history. If you have any kind of injury, then you should give full information about it. Central pain syndrome does not develop only after injury to the CNS.
Central Pain Syndrome Treatment?
There is no cure for central pain syndrome. However, research by scientists is going on. According to the doctor, painkillers are given to control its symptoms. In some cases, epilepsy drugs are given so that it can be controlled to some extent. These drugs include
- Topiramate.
- Gabapentin.
- Duloxetine.
- Carbamazepine.
Risks of Central Pain Syndrome?
Central pain syndrome is a rare condition in which a person finds it difficult to carry out his daily activities. Apart from this, some people start having mental problems. These problems include sleeplessness, feeling more tired, changes in behavior, anger, stress and anxiety, thoughts of committing suicide, etc.
There is no exact cure for central pain syndrome but a doctor may prescribe painkillers to reduce the pain. With the help of medicine, a person can lead a normal life.
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